En 311: Irish and British Modern Fiction                                                                                           Office Hours:

Fall 2001                                                                                                                                             M, 3-4:30; W 3-6

Pranav Jani                                                                                                                                          Parker Hall 302

pjani@wagner.edu                                                                                                                              x3362

 

The Crisis of Self and Nation in Irish and British Modernism

 

“Things fall apart; the center cannot hold,

Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world...”

                                                           

                                                            W.B. Yeats, “The Second Coming”

 

            Between the late 1800s and the 1940s, things in Europe were indeed falling apart. 

Industrialization, colonization, world wars, and revolutions instigated an intense upheaval in society and corresponded, in turn, to a shift in the way Europeans thought about society.  “Modernism” is the name given to a diffuse grouping of European art that broke sharply with the dominant conventions of nineteenth-century art during this period. 

In particular, this course examines Irish and English modernist fiction, poetry, and drama in order to show how different writers represented the emerging fault-lines of self and nation.  While we will study canonical writers like Conrad, Eliot, Joyce, Woolf, and Yeats, the particular focus on issues of nation and race (Irishness versus Englishness, European vs/ non-European) and empire (colonizer vs. colonized) allows us to expose the tensions existing within British modernism itself.

       

Required Texts

Mulk Raj Anand, Untouchable

Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness

E.M. Forster, A Passage to India

Sean O’Casey, Three Plays

George Bernard Shaw, Heartbreak House

Course Packet for En 311, Fall 2001 (CP)

 

Grading

          Participation            20%

          Response Papers    10%

          Paper #1                 20%

          Paper #2                 20%

          Paper #3                 30%

 

Class Participation and Attendance

You must attend all scheduled class meetings.  Further, you must be actively present by being prepared to participate in class discussions, critique the readings, and express opinions.  As this is an Honors course, the readings will be challenging and will require extra attention on your part.

 

You have three absences—excused or unexcused—to use at your discretion.  For every absence after your second, your final grade will drop by one-third.  More than 3 absences may result in an “F” in the course.

 

Writing Papers

Your three response papers, not graded very heavily, should be taken as preparation for the longer papers—which will constitute the majority of your grade.  Make use of the many resources you have for getting ideas and writing papers.  You can call the writing center at x3298 to set up an appointment.  You can also contact me, either during my office hours or by email. 

 

Any evidence of plagiarism or cheating will result in an “F” for the course (not just the paper) and disciplinary proceedings.

 

Timely Submission of Work

You must hand in all work on the date it is due in order to receive full credit.  This will require planning ahead on your part when you have multiple papers due on the same day.  Late papers will be knocked down one-half of a grade for each day they are late.  Extensions will only be granted in emergency situations and need to be cleared with me at least one week before the paper is due.

 

Course Outline

 

Weeks 1-2:  Contexts of Modernism, 1850s-1900s

M 8/27     Rudyard Kipling, “White Man’s Burden” (1899)—CP

W 8/29    Contemporary responses to Kipling, from http://www.boondocksnet.com/kipling/        

F 8/31      Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, from The Communist Manifesto (1848)—CP

Charles Darwin, from The Origins of Species (1859)—CP

Friedrich Nietzsche, from Human, All Too Human (1878)—CP

Sigmund Freud, from The Interpretations of Dreams (1900)—CP

 

M 9/3       NO CLASS: LABOR DAY

W 9/5      Essays on modernism—TBA

F 9/7       Frederic Jameson, “Modernism and Imperialism”

               Due: Response Paper #1 (1-2 pages)

 

Weeks 3-4:    Empire and the (White) Self

M 9/10     Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness (1902)

W 9/12    Conrad, Heart of Darkness

F 9/14      Conrad, Heart of Darkness

 

M 9/17     Conrad, Heart

W 9/19    Chinua Achebe, “An Image of Africa” (1977)—CP

F 9/21      Essays on Conrad—TBA

 

Weeks 5-6:    The Modernist Technique

M 9/24     William Butler Yeats, early poems—CP

W 9/26    James Joyce, from Dubliners (1914)

F 9/28      Joyce, Dubliners

 

M 10/1     T. S. Eliot, “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock” (1917)

   Plain text: http://www.bartleby.com/198/1.html

Annotated:  http://megahertz.njit.edu/~jrh7925/eliot/pruftitle.html

W 10/3    Virginia Woolf, “Street Haunting” (1927)—CP

F 10/5      Woolf, “Modern Fiction” (1925)—CP

               Due: Paper #1 (3-4 pages)

 

Weeks 7-8:    War and the Nation: The Great War

M 10/8     NO CLASS: COLONIZERS’…UM…COLUMBUS DAY    

T 10/9      Monday classes

        Voices from World War I—CP

See also: http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/LostPoets/

W 10/10   Voices from World War I—CP

F 10/12         Debate:  The Role of Literature

 

M 10/15   George Bernard Shaw, Heartbreak House (1920)

W 10/17   Shaw, Heartbreak House

F 10/19    Shaw, Heartbreak House

               Due: Response Paper #2 (1-2 pages)

 

Weeks 9-10:           Modernism and Ireland

M 10/22   Sean O’Casey, from Three Plays (1920s)

W 10/24   O’Casey, Three Plays

F 10/26    O’Casey, Three Plays

              

M 10/29   NO CLASS: FALL BREAK

W 10/31   Yeats, middle poetry

Edward Said, “Yeats and Decolonization” (1990)—CP

F 11/2      OPEN DATE

Due: Paper #2 (4-5 pages)

 

Week 11:       Modernism and Gender:

M 11/5     Katherine Mansfield, “The Garden Party” (1922)—CP

W 11/7    Marianne Dekoven, “Modernism and Gender” (1999)—CP

F 11/9      Woolf, “Professions for Women” (1931)—CP

 

Weeks 12-13:       Modernism and British India

M 11/12     E. M. Forster, Passage to India (1924)

W 11/14   Forster, Passage to India

F 11/16    Forster, Passage to India

               Due: Response Paper #3 (1-2 pages)

 

M 11/19   George Orwell, “Shooting an Elephant” (1936)

 

THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY

 

Week 14:       Third World Modernisms

M 11/26   Mulk Raj Anand, Untouchable (1936)

W 11/28   Anand, Untouchable

F 11/30    Anand, Untouchable

Leopold Senghor, “New York”

 

Week 15:       Conclusion

M 12/3     Race, Power, and Identity

               Due: Paper #3 (7-8 pages)