History 534.04  History of Argentina

T-Th 11:30-1:18

UH 0082

http://people.cohums.ohio-state.edu/guy60

guy.60@osu.edu

Instructor:                Donna Guy

Office:                        Dulles 210

Telephone:              292-0324

Office Hours:           T, Th 2:30-3:30, and by appointment

 

Description and Objectives:

     This course is designed to introduce students to the history and problems of contemporary Argentina.  Chronological history will be approached thematically, focusing on issues such as regionalism, political culture, civil-military relations, immigration, gender, and economic development.  Classes will be held each Tuesday and Thursday, and it is as important to attend classes as to do all the appropriate readings before coming to class.  Once a week, usually on Thursdays, assigned readings will be discussed, and students should be prepared to participate.  All students must be officially enrolled in the course by the end of the second full week of the quarter. No requests to add the course will be approved by the department chair after that time. Enrolling officially and on time is solely the responsibility of the student.

 

Written Assignments

There will be one final which are required for all undergraduates.  In addition to these assignments there will be two required papers.  The first one will be an essay exploring the significance of Jeffrey Shumway’s  work The Case of the Ugly Suitor.  The essay can deal with a number of themes such as the role of gender (particularly that of males) in this work, the role of social history in Argentina , how revolutionary was the war for independence.  For other suggestions see the instructor.  This essay will be due on Oct. 25 The second writing assignment will explore the significance of gender and the tango in Argentina culture.  The required book, Guy, Sex and Danger in Buenos Aires explores the tango from the perspective of the history of prostitution.  Julie Taylor, Paper Tangos, can serve as an alternative reading for those who have already read this book, and there are also other books (Simon Collier, Tango, the Dance, the Song, the StoryHoracio Ferrer, The Golden Age of Tango,  Marta Savigliano, Tango and the Political Economy of PassionAzzi, Le Grand Tango, The  Life and Music of Astor Piazzola,  and Castro, The Argentine Tango as Social History) and a number of films, both Argentine and American, that explore the history of tango (e.g. Tango Bar, The Tango Lesson, Last Tango in Paris, Happy Together, Assasination Tango, Evita, etc.).  For additional suggestions please consult the instructor.  The second paper will be due on November 29.  Both essays should utilize additional assigned sources. Students will get extra credit for using non-assigned sources.

 

Papers should be double-spaced, typed, proofread, and include a bibliography of works consulted as well as footnotes to document quotes and opinions that are not your own.  If you do not know how to prepare a term paper, please consult the instructor.  The maximum length of the papers excluding footnotes and bibliography, will be 10 pages, double spaced, with pt. 12 font.  All topics must be approved by the instructor.  All late papers will be penalized unless permission is granted by the instructor.  Any plagiarized paper, i.e. papers that quote directly from sources without quotation marks or footnotes and/or those that summarize opinions of others without acknowledging the source in a footnote, will be subject to penalties listed in the University Code of Conduct.  How to write a great paper.

 

Required Readings:

      Three books have been ordered for this class and are available at the bookstore.   They are: Brown, A Brief History of Argentina ; Shumway, The Case of the Ugly Suitor, and Guy, Sex and Danger in Buenos Aires. Additional  assignments can be found on my web site  and are indicated by an asterisk (*).

 

Disability Policy: All students with disabilities should speak with Prof. Guy immediately in order to work out potential problems with note taking, reading the assigned books, and taking the exams

 

Grading policy:  Grades will be based upon two papers (25% each), and a final exam (35%) and class participation (15%).  Mid terms and finals consist of a combination of short answer identifications of people, places, and events, as well as essay question(s) dealing with the principal issues covered by the books and lectures.  To obtain a passing grade, all assignments must be handed in.

 

EXTRA CREDIT ASSIGNMENTS

Students will be allowed to apply extra credit points (up to 8 points) to paper scores. Students can receive up to 5 extra credit points for well written book reviews. In addition, extra credit can be obtained by reading optional articles (up to 8 points).  One extra credit point will be given for a well written analysis of an article, movie, or visiting scholar presentation and up to four points will be given for a book report.  Students may rent or attend Latin American films

which offer insights into Argentine history. Examples of such films are The Official Story, Miss Mary, The Night of the Pencils, Evita  (Argentine and American versions)

 

A new way to earn up to 5 extra credits beyond the 8 points is to give an oral presentation on a topic related to Argentine history.  In the discussion you should try to find an appropriate web site.  Any topic about Argentina is OK with the instructor’s permission.  Students may pair up to do this.  The presentations should take no more than 10 minutes for an individual or 15 for a group.

 

Lecture Schedule:

 

Sept. 20                     Introduction to Latin American history

                                    Brown, Intro

                                   

Sept. 25-27                Settlement of the La Plata Region, Bourbon Reforms  Link to powerpoint presentation 

Required Reading, Brown , Ch. 1- 2 Study Questions

                                    Start reading Shumway

 

                                    Optional Readings:

Mayo, Carlos A., "Landed but not Powerful: The Colonial Estancieros of Buenos Aires (1750-1810)," HAHR 71:4 (1991): 761-779*

                                    John Lynch, Intendants and Cabildos in the Viceroyalty of La Plata, 1782-1810,”

                                    Jorge Gelman, “New Perspectives on an Old Problem and the Same Source: The Gaucho and the Rural History of the Colonial Rio de la Plata,”

 

                                    Guy, Donna J. And Thomas Sheridan, edsContested Ground:  Comparative Frontiers on the Northern and Southern Edges of the Spanish Empire

                                                           

                                   Carlos Sampat Assadourian, El sistema de la economía colonial:  El Mercado interior, regiones y espacio económico.

                                    Carlos Mayo, Estancia y sociedad en la pampa, 1740-1820

           

                                   

Oct.2-4                     Independence and the new state    Link to powerpoint presentationLink to presentation

                                    Brown Ch. 3-4    study questions

Optional Reading:

Susan Socolow, “Spanish Captives in Indian Societies:  Cultural Contact along the Argentine Frontier, 1600-1835”

John Lynch, The Spanish-American Revolutions, 1808-1826 (NY:  W.W. Norton & Co., 1973)

Mark Szuchman and Jonathan Brown, eds,, Revolution and Restoration:  The Rearrangement of Power in Argentina, 1776-1860. (Lincoln:  University of Nebraska Press, 1974).

Tulio Halperin Donghi, Politics, Economics and Society in Argentina in the Revolutionary Period (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975).

 

Oct.9-11                  The Rise and Fall of Juan Manuel de Rosas; Sarmiento and the Liberal Era; Link to powerpoint  presentation Study Questions

                                    Brown, Ch. 5; John Chasteen, “Violence for Show, Knife Dueling on a Nineteenth-Century Frontier,”

Continue reading Shumway

 

Optional Readings:

           

Donald F. Stevens, Based on a True Story, :Latin American History at the Movies, essay on Camila O’Gorman

John Lynch, Argentine Dictator:  Juan Manuel de Rosas, 1829-1852(Oxford:  Oxford University Press, 1981).

Ricardo Salvatore, Wandering Paysanos: State Order and Subaltern Experience in Buenos Aires during the Rosas Era (Durham: Duke U. Press, 2003)

Miron Burgin, The Economic Aspects of Argentine Federalism (CambridgeHarvard U. Press, 1946.

 

 

Oct. 18-20                  Gender and The formation of the New Nation Study Questions; Link to powerpoint presentation Movie:  Camila 

Brown , Ch. 6

Finish reading Shumway

 

Optional Readings:

Gabriel Negretto, “Rethinking the Legacy of the Liberal State in Latin America: The Cases of Argentina (1853-1916) and Mexico (1857-1910)”

Allison Williams Bunkley, Life of Sarmiento (Princeton:  Princeton U. Press, 1952)

Tulio Halperín Donghi, ed., Sarmiento, Author of a Nation (Berkeley, U. of California Press, 1994)

Francine Masiello, Between Civilization and Barbarism: Women, Nation and Literary Culture in Modern Argentina (Lincoln:  University of Nebraska Press, 1992)

Donna J. Guy, Argentine Sugar Politics:  Tucumán and the Generation of Eighty

 

 

 

Oct. 23-25                  Immigration and the Growth of Buenos Aires, The Formation of Modern Political Parties Study Questions Link to powerpoint presentation

                                    Link to powerpoint  Link to powerpoint

James R. Scobie, “Buenos Aires as a Commercial-Bureaucratic City, 1880-1910, Characteristics of a City’s Orientation”

 

Paper on Shumway due Oct. 25

 

Optional Readings:

Stephanie Bower, “Political and Socioeconomic Elites:  The Encounter of Provincials with Porteños in Fin-de-Siècle Buenos Aires”

Eduardo Zimmerman, “Racial Ideas and Social Reform:  Argentina 1890-1916”

 David Rock, The Rise of the Argentine Radical Party (the Unión Cívica Radical, 1891-1916

James R. Scobie, Buenos Aires: From Plaza to Suburb 1870-1910

José Moya, Cousins and Strangers in Buenos Aires, 1850-1930

Samuel Baily, Immigrants in the Lands of Promise:  Buenos Aires and New York City, 1870-1914.

Eduardo Zimmerman, Los liberales reformistas

 

Oct. 30-Nov. 1                      The Demise of Democracy, Feminism and Social Reform Link to powerpoint presentation  Link to powerpoint presentation 

                                                Brown, Ch. 7  study questions

                                    Start reading Guy

                                   

                                    Optional Readings:

                                    Nicolas Shumway, The Invention of Argentina

                                    Ezequiel Martínez Estrada, Xray of the Pampa

                                    Sandra McGee Deutsch and Ronald Dolkart, eds.The Argentine Right

                                    Adelman, Jeremy, Essays in Argentine Labour History, 1870-1930

                

Nov.6- 8                   Peronismstudy question Video:  The Restless Grave LINK TO PWERPOINT

                                  

                                    Brown, Ch.8

                                   

                                    Optional reading

Marysa Navarro, Evita and the Crisis of 17 October 1945”

                                    Page, Joseph, Perón a Biography, Ch. 3-4*

Marta Savigliano, Evita:  The Globalization of a Myth”

J.M. Taylor, Eva Perón:  Myths of a Woman

Tomás Eloy Martínez, Santa Evita

Nicholas Fraser and Maryssa Navarro, Eva Perón

Joseph Page, Juan Peron: A Biography

 

 

 

Nov. 13-15                Military-Civilian Conflict in the Post-Perón Era, The Rise of Terrorism Link to

powerpoint presentation; Study Questions               

                                    Brown, Ch. 9

 

Nov. 20           Dirty Wars and their Outcome Study Questions, Link to powerpoint presentation

Brown, Ch. 10

Second Paper Due

 

Nov. 27-29        The Costs of Civil War and Redemocratization Study Questions; Link to powerpoint  Link to powerpoint

                                    Brown, Ch. 11

 

 

 

 TAKE HOME FINAL EXAM  DUE Monday, December 3  1:30-3:18 P.M.

 

History of Argentina websites:

 

 

The Constitution of Argentina in Spanish

http://www.georgetown.edu/pdba/Constitutions/Argentina/arg1860.html

 

Argentine art (in English)

http://universes-in-universe.de/america/arg/english.htm

 

Argentine Presidents

http://lanic.utexas.edu/project/arl/pm/sample2/argentin/index.html

 

Tango history http://www.argentour.com/tangoi.html

 

Spanish link to Argentine history  http://www.historiadelpais.com.ar/

 

Links to the history of South America  http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/42/index.html

 

Eva Perón  http://www.evitaperon.org/Principal.htm